A thermocouple is a temperature sensor that consists of two wires made from different conductors. The junction of these two wires produces a voltage based on the temperature difference between them.
In an electronic circuit, a thermocouple can be used to:
| keep the circuit at a designated safe temperature | |
| increase or decrease the temperature of a component in the circuit | |
| open or close a circuit at a designated temperature | |
| link the temperature of one component in the circuit to that of another component in the circuit |