Automotive Information Components Flash Card Set 413517

Card 7 of 10
Cylinder Arrangement

Cylinder number and arrangement depends on the purpose of the engine. Smaller (four and six cylinder) engines in front-wheel drive vehicles often use an inline design which orients cylinders vertically over the crankshaft and aligns them in a row. Other common orientations are a horizontal/opposed design which places cylinders flat facing each other with the crankshaft between them and a V-type design common in six and eight cylinder engines that features one cylinder head per block of cylinders oriented at a 60 to 90 degree angle to each other with the crankshaft at the bottom of the V.

v-type

A __________ cylinder design is common in six and eight cylinder engines and features one cylinder head per block of cylinders oriented at a 60 to 90 degree angle to each other.