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Sample Practice Test Questions
As part of digestion, the liver produces bile which breaks down:
fat
The liver produces bile which emulsifies (separates) fat.
This tool is a(n) __________.
chisel
A chisel has a long sharp edge and is used, often in conjunction with a hammer, for cutting. In woodworking, chisels are used to remove large sections of wood to create the initial shape of a design. In metalworking, chisels are used to remove waste metal when a smooth finish is not required.
Simplify 7a x 6b.
To multiply monomials, multiply the coefficients (the numbers that come before the variables) of each term, add the exponents of like variables, and multiply the different variables together.
7a x 6b = (7 x 6) (a x b) = 42ab
Solve 3a + 2a = 9a - 9x + 8 for a in terms of x.
To solve this equation, isolate the variable for which you are solving (a) on one side of the equation and put everything else on the other side.
3a + 2x = 9a - 9x + 8
3a = 9a - 9x + 8 - 2x
3a - 9a = -9x + 8 - 2x
-6a = -11x + 8
a = \( \frac{-11x + 8}{-6} \)
a = \( \frac{-11x}{-6} \) + \( \frac{8}{-6} \)
a = 1\(\frac{5}{6}\)x - 1\(\frac{1}{3}\)
Which of the following is not a common vehicle cylinder arrangement?
vertical
Cylinder number and arrangement depends on the purpose of the engine. Smaller (four and six cylinder) engines in front-wheel drive vehicles often use an inline design which orients cylinders vertically over the crankshaft and aligns them in a row. Other common orientations are a horizontal/opposed design which places cylinders flat facing each other with the crankshaft between them and a V-type design common in six and eight cylinder engines that features one cylinder head per block of cylinders oriented at a 60 to 90 degree angle to each other with the crankshaft at the bottom of the V.
One of the lights on your Christmas tree burns out and this causes the rest of the lights connected to that strand to go dark. How are the lights in that strand connected?
series
Lights connected in series form a chain with each light connecting to adjacent lights via one wire. Therefore, if one of the lights burns out and breaks the series, none of the other lights will receive power and they'll go dark. Lights connected in parallel each connect to the positive and negative nodes of the power source and would not go dark if one of their neighbors burnt out.
Connecting the 4 batteries in series multiplies their voltage while keeping their current the same yielding a 60V 15A configuration. Connecting the 4 batteries in parallel multiplies their current while keeping their voltage the same yieleding a 15V 60A configuration. Using a series-parallel connection, 2 batteries can be connected in series and 2 can be connected in parallel resulting in a 30V 30A configuration.
What type of energy does an automotive battery produce?
direct current
An automotive battery produces direct current for use by automotive systems.
Which of the following surfaces would have the lowest coefficient of friction?
ice
Coefficient of friction (μ) represents how much two materials resist sliding across each other. Smooth surfaces like ice have low coefficients of friction while rough surfaces like concrete have high μ.